AP Projection
- Patient in supine position;
- Medially rotation of the lower limb 15º.
Central ray
perpendicular to the femoral neck.
Respiration:
Suspended.
Evaluation
Criteria:
- Visualization of the hip joint;
- Greater trochanter in profile;
- Visualization of one third of the proximal femur;
- Appropriate exposure values (visualization of the all bony trabeculation and soft tissue).
Lateral Projection
- Patient start in supine position;
- Rotate slightly the patient from the affected side (30-45º);
- Flex the affected knee 90º and the other lower limb it is in extension.
Central ray
perpendicular to hip joint.
Respiration:
Suspended.
Evaluation
Criteria:
- Visualization of one third of the proximal femur;
- Hip joint in the center of the image;
- Femoral neck is overlapped by the greater trochanter;
- Appropriate exposure values (visualization of the all bony trabeculation and soft tissue).
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